Copper Slag

Copper slag is a byproduct obtained during the smelting and refining of copper. It's primarily composed of iron, silica, aluminum oxide, and calcium oxide. This material, generated in substantial quantities globally, presents significant opportunities for research and innovative applications.

Keywords: Copper slag, metallurgical byproduct, industrial waste, material science, construction materials, cement replacement, concrete aggregate, asphalt additive, abrasive material, recycling, waste utilization, sustainable development, environmental impact, heavy metals, leaching, geotechnical engineering, chemical composition, physical properties, thermal properties.